GUSTAV HAMEL BIOGRAPHY
 
 
Gustav Hamel
 
 
GUSTAV HAMEL
Photo Courtesy of Roy Nagl
 
 
Gustav Hamel
 
 
GUSTAV HAMEL
Photo Courtesy of Roy Nagl, 12-23-05
 
 
GUSTAV HAMEL
Pioneer Aviator

by Philip Powell
     My mother Elizabeth Anne Hamel was born at Hitchen, Herts. on 13th April 1923, her father Fergus Hamel was the brother of Gustav Hamel. The brothers' German-born father had adopted British citizenship and served as the Royal Physician.
     I learnt about Gustav Hamel from my Mother, how he had been a well-known aviator in the early days of powered flight before the First World War. His main exploit she said was being the pilot for the first ever air mail flight. She said he had been killed in a crash shortly before the war. I remember she had a picture postcard commemorating the air mail flight.
     Much information about Gustav Hamel derives to the early history of Hendon airfield where Claude Grahame-White was energetically developing and promoting flying.
     "One of the first pilots who flew from Hendon during this period and who was soon to rival Grahame-White as Britains most dashing aviator, was Gustav Hamel, the Eton-educated son of the Royal Physician, with a penchant for large powerful Mercedes motor-cars and flying. He was twenty six years old when he learned to fly at the Bleriot school at Pau in 1910 and his first flight of note occurred on 24th March 1911 when he flew from Hendon to Brooklands in a record 58 minutes, after that his name was seldom out of the headlines "[i]
     The exploit that he is best remembered for took place on Saturday 9th September 1911. Flying a Bleriot he covered the 21 miles between Hendon and Windsor in 10 minutes to deliver the first official airmail to the Postmaster General. The 10,000 items included a postcard he had written en-route. It is reported that this was part of the events taking place to commemorate the coronation of George V.
27th July 1912 The Hinkley Times reported;
     "Mr Gustav Hamel, the famous aviator, brought his aeroplane to the Outwoods and gave a demonstration of powered flight. This would have been the first time that most Hinckley people had witnessed a motorised aeroplane.
     The aeroplane flew over Burbage and Sketchley. Many people in Mount Road saw the plane as it flew low over their heads. A mishap at the conclusion of the flight made any further flying that day impossible."[ii]
 
 
Gustav Hamel
 
 
Flying at Hendon, Mr. Gustav Hamel
Photo Courtesy of David J. Barnes
from his Family History and Post card Collecting website.
 
       Further reportage appears in the history of Hendon Airfield at Bradford, Yorkshire. As he was the first to fly from there on Friday, August 1st, 1913[iii]
     Late in 1913, looping the loop was perfected and became a popular event during the many public displays. On January 2nd 1914, Hamel took Miss Trehawke Davis aloft to experience a loop, and she thus became the first woman in the world to do so.
     In March 1914 Hamel flew to Cardiff to give a public flying display. While there he met Charles Horace Watkins who was an engineer perfecting his own aircraft called the Robin Gôch, or Red Robin, Contemporary newspaper reports indicate that a few minutes after they met, Hamel flew them both to Watkins' hanger where they inspected the Robin Gôch. [iv]
     In these early days flying was a dangerous endeavour, accidents and deaths were common, and Hamel never reached 30. He disappeared over the channel on 23rd May 1914 while returning from Paris in a new 80hp Morane-Saulnier monoplane he had just collected. At this time of high international tension, there was speculation that he might have been the victim of sabotage, but no trace was ever found and the story faded with his memory.
     Gustav's contribution to flying however did not end entirely with his death, a postscript was the posthumous publication of a seminal co-authored book on flying.[v]
 
[i] David Oliver. Hendon Aerodrome -A History-. Airlife Publishing Ltd. 1994
[ii] http://www.hinckley-times.co.uk/htm/history/1910.htm
[iii] http://yorkshirepride.portland.co.uk/hedon/page1.shtml
[iv] Information supplied by Richard Davies, Curator of Modern and Contemporary Industry at the National Museums & Galleries of Wales. The museum has a Robin Gôch In storage.
[v] Flying; some practical experiences Gustav Hamel and Charles C. Turner, London, New York [etc.] Longmans, Green and Co., 1914. xii, 341 p
 

 
 
BackBack Home