STEWART WELLESLEY COGSWELL
1891-1956

AKA Stewart Andrew Cogswell & Stewart Wellesley (Andrew) Cogswell
 
 
Stewart Cogswell
 
 
Stewart (Andrew) Cogswell
Collection of Stewart Cogswell
Courtesy of Paul Amstutz, 6-28-04
 

 
 
BIOGRAPHICAL BRIEFS - 1
via email from Malcolm Cogswell, 11-28-07
Hello!
     Stewart Wellesley (Andrew) Cogswell (1891-1956) was born Jan. 1st (or 2nd), 1891, (census record) or 1892 (draft registration record) in Halifax, Nova Scotia, son of Arthur W. Cogswell M.D. and Helen M. (Lithgow). He learned to fly at Hammondsport, N. Y. in 1912. He was a test pilot for the Curtiss Aeroplane & Motor Corp. at Hammondsport from 1911 to 1914. He was a flight instructor at the Curtiss School in 1914 and the Canadian Curtiss Co., Toronto, from 1914 to 1915. During World War I, he was chief flying instructor for the U. S. Army Air Corps. He had an uncle, James Crichton Lithgow, who served in the Canadian army in World War I. (Stewart's mother, Lithgow’s sister, was listed as next of kin.) From 1919 to 1921, he was test pilot for the Curtiss Engineering Corp. at Garden City, L. I. He became a U. S. citizen on June 9th, 1928, at the Supreme Court, Mineola Co. (Long Island?). From 1921 to 1936, he was private pilot for Harold S. Vanderbilt, for whom he and two others designed the first all metal flying boat. Later, he was President and General Manager of the Aero Service Company until retirement. He died of cancer at his home in Daytona Beach, Florida, August 21, 1956, following a five-month illness. He was buried at Yarmouth, Nova Scotia.
     I do not know whether or not he was married, and, if so, whether he had any children. (From border crossing records, he was single in 1935, but in December, 1936, Mary Cogswell was with him.)
 

 
 
BIOGRAPHICAL BRIEFS - 2
via email from Heather Long, 8-19-07
Hello!
     I just came upon your website, www.earlyaviators.com, in my search for the fate of Stewart Cogswell. I am a genealogist in Halifax, Nova Scotia and had been trying to track down Stewart's fate. Your website answered all my questions. If it's of use to you, Stewart was born in Halifax, Nova Scotia on 2 Jan. 1891, the son of Arthur Wellesley Cogswell and Helen Maude Lithgow. His father was both a dentist and a medical doctor.
      If there is anything else that I might be able to add, please let me know.
Regards,
Heather Long
Editor's Note: I am grateful to Heather for these essential elements of his story. I hope she will share some other information regarding his life and career.
 

 
 
Stewart Cogswell
 
 
CURTISS SCHOOL - NEWPORT NEWS
Left to Right, Jimmy Johnson, Walter Lees, Stewart (Andrew) Cogswell, Captain Baldwin, Carl Batts, Victor Carlstrom, Ted Heckenbourg
Collection of Stewart Cogswell
Courtesy of Paul Amstutz, 6-28-04
 

 
 
CAPTAIN BALDWIN'S "BOYS"
Besides Captain Thomas Baldwin, the personnel of the Curtiss School in 1916, when Paul Culver arrived there, consisted of a staff of flying instructors, test pilots, and aeroplane engineers and mechanics, among them: Walter Lees, Jimmy Johnson, the Hequemburg brothers, Stewart (Andrew) Cogswell. Steve MacGordon, Andrew Heermance, Victor Carlson, Burt "Fish" Hassel, Stanley Vaughn and many others. Percy Kirkham was in charge of maintenance and repair along with Stanley Vaughn, Jim Honor and Bill Day. Numerous mechanics and engineers came down from the Curtiss factory at Hammondsport and Buffalo from time to time.
     The careers of Glenn Curtiss and Captain Thomas S. Baldwin were interwoven from the time when "Cap" first adapted Curtiss engines to his airships and began to experiment them. Their association had continued up to their mutual interest in the Atlantic Coast Aeronautical Station. Since Captain Baldwin was in charge there and always on hand, we got to know him better than Glenn Curtiss who only came to the school occasionally, but his visits always caused a stir of excitement and speculation over what new plans those two had for the school, and what famous person would show up for the next training class.
From Edith Dodd Culver's book
THE DAY THE AIRMAIL BEGAN
Cub FlyersEnterprises Inc.
 

 
 
STEWART COGSWELL AT NEWPORT NEWS, 1915
During his service at the Curtiss School in Newport News, Virginia, Stewart gave then Captain William Mitchell his first flight. He continued giving him dual instruction, along with the other Curtiss Company pilots.
 

 
 
COGSWELL'S PHOTO ALBUM
     Just recently, 7-1-04, I was contacted by Paul Amstutz who had found this page for Stew Cogswell on my website. He told me that he had Stew's Photo Album and would be willing for me to copy the photographs and put them online for the benefit and enjoyment of my visitors. When it arrived, very carefully packed in plastic and "peanuts," I took it apart, page by page, and was able to scan all the pages. Now you can see them as they appeared in the album by clicking on:
Cogswell's Album

     Most of the photographs are full size, 8 X 10 glossies, in very good condition. Some are only 3 X 5 and a few are in poor condition, but still quite usable. The newsclippings and magazine pages are yellowed, but in good condition. A few of the photographs deserved to be retouched, but most are in the original condition.
 
  Page 1
Page 2
Page 3
Page 4
Page 5
Atlantic Aeronautic Station
Leonard Wood & A. Post
Lt. R. L. Maughan
Atlantic Coast Pilots
Curtiss Racers
Page 6
Page 7
Page 8
Page 9
Page 10
Navy-Curtiss R3C-4
Vanderbilt's Flying Boat
Curtiss F Boat
Signal Corp Students
Atlantic Coast Pilots
 

 
 
RECOMMENDED READING
 
 
Talespins
The Day the Airmail Began
 
 
TALESPINS
A Story of Early Aviation Days
by Edith Dodd Culver
THE DAY THE AIRMAIL BEGAN
by Edith Dodd Culver
 

 
 
 
 
STEWART W. COGSWELL
     Stewart W. Cogswell, veteran pilot who learned to fly at Hammondsport,
N. Y. in 1912, died of cancer at his home in Daytona Beach, Florida, August 21, 1956, following a five-month illness. He was buried at Yarmouth, Nova Scotia. A test pilot for many years, he served in that role for the Curtiss Aeroplane & Motor Cor. at Hammondsport from 1911 to 1914 and the Canadian Curtiss Co., Toronto, from 1914 to 1915. He taught Gen William Mitchel to fly at the Curtiss Aviation School, Newport News Va. in 1916. From 1919 to 1921 he was test pilot for the Curtiss Engineering Corp. at Garden City, L. I., and from 1921 to 1936 he ws private pilot for Harold S. Vanderbilt. later he was president and general manager of the Aero Service Company until retirement. During World War I he was chief flying instructor for the U. S. Army Air Corps.
from CHIRP - November, 1956 Number 22
 
 
Editor's Note:
If you have any more information on this pioneer aviator
please contact me.
E-mail to Ralph Cooper
 

 
 
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